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How to Use Medicare and Other Funding Options for Home Modifications in Tennessee

elderly at home - knoxville aging in place - how to use medicare for home modifications in tennessee

Aging in place is more than just a lifestyle choice, it's a decision to maintain independence, comfort, and dignity in your own home. But modifying a home for safety and accessibility often comes with a financial burden. Fortunately, Tennessee residents have several options to help cover the cost of ramps, grab bars, stair lifts, and other aging-in-place solutions.


Whether you’re exploring Medicare home modification coverage, Tennessee aging in place grants, or private pay solutions, this guide walks you through the best options, especially during Medicare open enrollment (October 15 to December 7), when many families reassess their benefits and budgets.


Does Medicare Cover Home Modifications?

In most cases, Original Medicare (Parts A and B) does not cover home modifications. That includes items such as wheelchair ramps, walk-in tubs, stair lifts, or grab bars, as they are considered "non-medical" or convenience-based improvements.


However, Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans, offered by private insurance companies, often include supplemental benefits that cover:

  • Grab bar installation

  • Wheelchair ramps

  • Bathroom safety upgrades

  • Personal emergency response systems (PERS)


What to Do:

Contact your plan provider or visit Medicare.gov to compare Advantage plans that include these benefits. Coverage varies, and some modifications may require a doctor’s recommendation or home safety assessment.


Tennessee Medicaid Waivers (TennCare)

For seniors with lower income or disabilities, TennCare CHOICES is a Medicaid waiver program designed to help people remain in their homes rather than move into nursing facilities.


Services covered through CHOICES may include:

  • ADA-compliant home modifications

  • Grab bar installation

  • Aluminum wheelchair ramps

  • Bathroom accessibility upgrades

  • Stair lifts and transfer aids


These services fall under Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) and are based on need and eligibility.


What to Do:

Speak with a TennCare caseworker or apply through the Tennessee Commission on Aging & Disability. You may need a care plan developed by a healthcare provider, and an in-home assessment is usually required.



Veteran Funding: VA Grants for Home Modifications

If you're a veteran or the spouse of a veteran, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers generous programs to support home modifications.


Two key options include:

  • HISA Grant (Home Improvements and Structural Alterations)

  • SAH and SHA Grants (Specially Adapted Housing / Special Housing Adaptation)


Eligible improvements include:

  • Roll-in showers

  • Ramps

  • Widened doorways

  • Lowered kitchen counters

  • ADA-compliant handrails


What to Do:

Apply through your VA regional office or connect with a Veterans Service Officer (VSO) to determine which grant you're eligible for. Some grants are available annually, while others are lifetime benefits.


Workers’ Compensation & Department of Labor

If your mobility challenges stem from a work-related injury or illness, the Department of Labor or Workers’ Compensation may fund your home modifications.


Commonly approved upgrades:

  • Temporary or permanent ramp installations

  • Stair lifts

  • Bathroom safety improvements after rehabilitation


What to Do:

Speak with your Workers’ Comp case manager or vocational rehabilitation representative. Medical documentation and a contractor estimate are often required.



Nonprofit & Local Programs in Tennessee

In addition to government programs, local nonprofit and housing agencies may provide home modification assistance:

  • Area Agencies on Aging and Disability (AAAD)

  • Local housing authorities

  • Community service groups and churches


These organizations may offer:

  • Emergency repair grants

  • Temporary accessibility solutions

  • Senior safety education and resources


What to Do:

Call your local AAAD or the East Tennessee Human Resource Agency (ETHRA) to see what regional support may be available.


Private Pay and Aging in Place Specialists

Not all needs qualify for public programs — and many seniors prefer to act quickly without waiting for paperwork or eligibility checks. That’s where private pay options become essential.


At Knoxville Aging in Place, we work with clients throughout East Tennessee to offer:

  • Straightforward estimates

  • No-surprise billing

  • Fast installation of grab bars, ramps, stair lifts, and more

  • Personalized safety assessments


Whether you're preparing for an upcoming surgery, hosting aging parents for the holidays, or planning long-term safety upgrades, we’re here to support you.



Products Commonly Funded Through Assistance Programs

Product/Modification

May Be Covered By…

Grab Bars

Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, VA, DOL

Ramps (Aluminum or Modular)

Ramp Rental Program, VA, Workers’ Comp

Stair Lifts

Medicaid Waivers, VA, Workers’ Comp

Roll-In Showers

Medicaid Waivers, VA

Widened Doorways

Medicaid, VA

Non-Slip Flooring

DOL, Private Pay

Transfer Benches

Medicare Advantage, VA


What Documentation Will You Need?

Most programs and grants require:

  • Doctor’s note or medical necessity letter

  • Occupational therapist recommendations

  • Proof of financial need (for income-based programs)

  • ADA-compliant product specs

  • Contractor estimates


At Knoxville Aging in Place, we assist our clients in gathering the documentation they need, especially during home assessments.


Don’t Wait Until It’s Too Late

If you or your loved one are considering safety upgrades, now is the time. Fall and winter are high-risk seasons for seniors, and Medicare open enrollment is your best opportunity to change plans or activate extra benefits.


We’re proud to serve families in Knoxville, Maryville, Clinton, Oak Ridge, Loudon, and beyond with trusted, expert aging-in-place solutions.




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